Agricultural Development Officer (ADO) Syllabus and Exam Pattern – 2025

By Alamin Hoque

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Agricultural Development Officer (ADO) Syllabus and Exam Pattern - 2025

Assam Public Service Commission (APSC) has announced vacancies for the post of Agriculture Development Officer (ADO) in the Agriculture Department. If you are planning to appear for this exam, then knowing the syllabus and exam pattern is very important to achieve success.

In this blog, I have added everything you need to know along with the detailed syllabus, exam pattern, and smart study strategies so that you can prepare effectively and increase your chances of success in the APSC Agriculture Development Officer 2025 exam.

Agricultural Development Officer Recruitment 2025 Overview

The Agriculture Department’s openings will need to be filled via the APSC Agricultural Development Officer (ADO) Recruitment 2025. Candidates have a great chance to help Assam agriculture development while establishing a secure and fulfilling career in this position.

Exam NameAPSC Agricultural Development Officer (ADO) Recruitment 2025
Conducting BodyAssam Public Service Commission (APSC)
Post NameAgricultural Development Officer (ADO)
Number of Stages2 (Written Exam & Interview)
Exam ModeOffline (OMR-based)
Eligibility CriteriaB.Sc. in Agriculture from a recognized university
Age Limit21-38 years (Relaxation for reserved categories as per government norms)
Application ModeOnline
Syllabus TopicsGeneral Studies, Agriculture
Marking Scheme1 mark per question, No negative marking
Selection ProcessWritten Exam → Interview
Job LocationAssam

APSC Selection Process

1. Written Examination

  • Objective-type test assessing knowledge of General Studies and Agriculture.
  • 200 Marks (100 Marks for each section).
  • Duration: 4 hours (2 hours for each section).

2. Interview

  • Those candidates who pass the written test will be invited to an interview.
  • The interview will evaluate your communication abilities, subject-matter expertise, and general fit for the position.

Exam Pattern for APSC Agricultural Development Officer (ADO) 2025

SubjectNo. of QuestionsMarksDuration
General Studies1001002 Hours
Agriculture1001002 Hours
Total2002004 Hours
  • Each question carries 1 mark.
  • No negative marking.

Syllabus with Marks Distribution

SectionTopicsMarks
General StudiesCurrent Affairs, Indian Economy, Constitution of India, Geography, History, Science & Technology100
AgricultureAgronomy, Soil Science, Plant Pathology, Entomology, Horticulture, Animal Husbandry100
TotalAll Subjects200

Detailed Syllabus for Agricultural Development Officer Exam 2025

(i) Current Events of National, International & State (20 Marks)

  • Major political developments in India and globally
  • Government schemes and policies (central & state)
  • Economic trends and financial updates
  • Environmental issues and climate change
  • Science and technological advancements
  • Sports, awards, and recognitions
  • Important summits, conferences, and international relations

(ii) Indian Economy – Five-Year Plans (10 Marks)

  • Evolution and objectives of Five-Year Plans
  • Planning Commission vs. NITI Aayog
  • Key achievements and failures of Five-Year Plans
  • Impact of Five-Year Plans on agriculture and industry
  • Economic reforms and liberalization policies

(iii) Constitution of India (20 Marks)

  • Preamble and key features of the Constitution
  • Fundamental Rights and Duties
  • Directive Principles of State Policy
  • Union and State Government structure
  • Amendments and important constitutional provisions
  • Judicial system and landmark judgments

(iv) World Geography including India & Assam (20 Marks)

  • Physical geography: landforms, climate, vegetation
  • Indian geography: rivers, mountains, natural resources
  • Assam’s geography: topography, forests, agriculture
  • Human geography: population, urbanization, migration
  • Environmental concerns and disaster management

(v) Important History of the World including India & Assam (20 Marks)

  • Ancient and medieval history of India
  • Modern Indian history and freedom struggle
  • World wars and their impact
  • Assam’s history: Ahom dynasty, British rule, independence movement
  • Socio-cultural developments and reforms

(vi) Role and Impact of Science and Technology in India (10 Marks)

  • Space and defense technology (ISRO, DRDO)
  • Information technology and digital India
  • Biotechnology and healthcare advancements
  • Renewable energy and sustainability initiatives
  • Role of science in agriculture and rural development

Agriculture (Objective Type) (Based on B.Sc. Agriculture Standard/ICAR Standard of AAU, Jorhat)

1. Agronomy

  • Principles of crop production
  • Sustainable agriculture and organic farming
  • Cropping systems and crop rotation
  • Soil-water-plant relationships
  • Weed management and herbicides

2. Soil Science

  • Soil types and classification
  • Soil fertility and nutrient management
  • Soil erosion and conservation
  • Soil microbiology and its agricultural significance
  • Fertilizers and their application

3. Plant Pathology

  • Common plant diseases and their control
  • Integrated Disease Management (IDM)
  • Viral, bacterial, and fungal infections in crops
  • Seed-borne diseases and quarantine measures

4. Entomology

  • Classification of insects and their role in agriculture
  • Insect pests of major crops and their management
  • Biological control and Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
  • Pesticides: Types, usage, and safety measures

5. Horticulture

  • Principles of fruit and vegetable production
  • Propagation methods: Grafting, budding, tissue culture
  • Protected cultivation (Greenhouse and Polyhouse technology)
  • Post-harvest technology and value addition
  • Medicinal and aromatic plants

6. Animal Husbandry & Dairy Science

  • Livestock breeds and their characteristics
  • Dairy farming and milk production
  • Poultry farming: Layers and broilers management
  • Animal nutrition and feed formulation
  • Common livestock diseases and prevention

7. Agricultural Economics & Extension

  • Farm management and agricultural finance
  • Agricultural marketing and price support policies
  • Role of cooperatives in agriculture
  • Rural development programs and extension services
Also Read:
SubjectRecommended Books
General StudiesLucent’s General Knowledge, Manorama Yearbook
Indian EconomyIndian Economy by Ramesh Singh
Constitution & PolityIndian Polity by M. Laxmikanth
GeographyCertificate Physical and Human Geography by G.C. Leong
AgricultureFundamentals of Agriculture by Arun Katyayan

Common Mistakes to Avoid During Preparation

Preparing for the Agriculture Block Development Officer (ABDO) exam requires a well-structured approach. While many candidates put in the effort, certain common mistakes can hinder their performance. To boost your chances of success, here are some key pitfalls to avoid:

Current affairs play a crucial role in the exam, especially topics related to agriculture policies, schemes, and rural development. Many aspirants focus only on static subjects and ignore recent government initiatives, climate-related policies, and new farming techniques. To stay updated, make it a habit to read newspapers, government reports, and agricultural magazines regularly.

2. Poor Time Management

Many candidates struggle with time management, spending too much time on General Studies and leaving little for core Agriculture subjects. To avoid this, practice previous years’ question papers and take timed mock tests. This will help improve speed and ensure balanced preparation for all sections.

3. Ignoring Agriculture and General Studies Balance

A common mistake is focusing only on either Agriculture subjects or General Studies, thinking one is more important than the other. In reality, both sections are equally crucial. Topics like soil science, crop production, irrigation, and agronomy need as much attention as history, polity, and economics. Ensure you allocate study time for both areas.

4. Skipping Regular Revision

Studying new topics is important, but without consistent revision, information can be forgotten over time. Make a habit of revisiting key concepts, important schemes, and formulas every week. Regular revision will help strengthen memory and boost confidence before the exam.

Official WebsiteClick Here
Official NotificationDownload
Download Syllabus in PDFClick Here

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the total number of vacancies for APSC ADO Recruitment 2025?

The exact number of vacancies will be mentioned in the official notification.

Is there negative marking in the APSC ADO written exam?

No, there is no negative marking.

How can I prepare effectively for the APSC ADO exam?

Follow a structured study plan, revise consistently, and take mock tests regularly.

What is the eligibility criteria for the APSC ADO post?

A candidate must have a B.Sc. in Agriculture from a recognized university.

Alamin Hoque

Alamin Hoque is a experienced and passionate writer who loves helping students and job seekers. At Assam Career Guide, he writes about government jobs, scholarships, and career tips. His goal is to make important information easy to understand and help people find great opportunities.

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